Electronic toll collection (ETC) is an automated system that allows traffic to move quickly and efficiently through toll facilities on roads, bridges and in tunnels. The system takes advantage of vehicle-to-roadside communication technologies (microwave or infrared communication and more recently GPS technology) to perform an electronic monetary transaction between a vehicle and the toll agency.
A motorist with an ETC transponder can travel through the toll lanes with the fee being automatically deducted from a pre-paid account. The system is designed to assist the management of toll operations through technology that aids in streamlining traffic movement and through data collection. Data is then transmitted to the control room using Ethernet or other technology. Ethernet Direct has upgraded its technology offering to provide solutions for these requirements.
Ethernet in ETC
Today, Ethernet is widely used in road traffic applications to provide greater bandwidth in intelligent transportation applications to monitor traffic and control the congestion on roads. The new Ethernet Direct solutions offer several benefits, including:
* Queuing time reduced in the electronic lanes at the toll booths.
* Discounts are able to be offered at any toll facility.
* ETC systems help reduce emissions, conserve fuel and ease traffic congestion.
Specification requirements included the ability to handle video streaming, fast optical resolution, single or dual homing function and flexible Ethernet channel bandwidth allocation.
System overview
The system was designed using HMG-628G – a reliable and fault tolerant 8-port full Gigabit managed Ethernet switch. It supports six 10/100/1000TX Ethernet ports and two small plug gauge (SFP) ports that support Gigabit SX or LX. Video streams mean greater bandwidth; in order to handle this increased traffic Gigabit connections as required. Ethernet Direct HMG-628G offers the required features along with advanced network security.
The IP security function supports 10 IP address accounts for Web security, while SNMP and telnet management security prevent intrusion. Other features from Ethernet Direct include:
* Fast recovery in ring structures (less than 10 ms).
* Can be used with multiple vendor LAN running on STP.
Introduction to Part 2 loop signatures and process transfer functions
Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
The previous series of loop signature articles dealt with the basics of control loop optimisation, and concentrated on troubleshooting and ‘SWAG’ tuning of simple processes. In this new series, consideration will be given to dealing practically with more difficult issues like interactive processes, and with processes with much more complex dynamics.
Read more...Siemens sets new standards in drive technology
Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
Siemens is setting new standards in industrial drive technology with the launch of its new high-performance drive system, Sinamics S220. This offers a seamless and innovative drive system with comprehensive simulation and analysis capabilities and advanced connectivity features that enable full integration into digital work processes.
Read more...PC-based control in the plastics industry Beckhoff Automation
Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
Nissei Plastic, an injection moulding machine manufacturer based in Japan is implementing a worldwide tend towards open automation systems from experienced specialists using PC and EtherCAT-based control technology from Beckhoff.
Read more...Loop Signature 31: Non-linearity in control loops (Part 2) Michael Brown Control Engineering
Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
This article is a continuation of Loop Signature 30 published in the last issue in this series, exploring reasons for non-linearities which may be encountered in feedback control loops
Read more...PC-based control optimises robotic parts handling on plastics machinery Beckhoff Automation
Editor's Choice Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
NEO is a cartesian robot developed by INAUTOM Robótica in Portugal for parts removal on plastics machinery. Its aim is to increase system productivity. NAUTOM Robótica has entered into a strategic partnership with Bresimar Automação to increase the working speed of the cartesian robots using advanced control and motion solutions from Beckhoff. The result is a comprehensive, future-proof automation solution for its entire family of cartesian robots.
Read more...PC-based control for flat wire motors for electric vehicles Beckhoff Automation
Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
Special machine manufacturer, ruhlamat Huarui Automation Technologies unveiled the second generation of its mass production line for flexible stators with bar winding. This enables extremely short production cycle and line changeover times, supported by PC- and EtherCAT-based control technology from Beckhoff.
Read more...PC-based control technology in additive manufacturing Beckhoff Automation
Editor's Choice Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
As an open control platform, PC-based control supports different engineering approaches, including low-code programming. The machine builder, Additive Industries uses this to create the code for the TwinCAT runtime of its 3D printers.
Read more...Integrating fire alarm systems into building management systems Beckhoff Automation
Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
Fire alarm systems work independently of the building automation system. Schrack Seconet has developed a flexible gateway using ultra-compact industrial PCs and TwinCAT from Beckhoff, which can be used to flexibly convert a customer-specific communication protocol to a wide range of transmission standards.
While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained herein, the publisher and its agents cannot be held responsible for any errors contained, or any loss incurred as a result. Articles published do not necessarily reflect the views of the publishers. The editor reserves the right to alter or cut copy. Articles submitted are deemed to have been cleared for publication. Advertisements and company contact details are published as provided by the advertiser. Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd cannot be held responsible for the accuracy or veracity of supplied material.