June 2010Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
Dietmar Saecker, WIKA
Comments on the new standard for platinum resistance thermometers in industrial applications, DIN EN 60751:2009.
The standard for industrial platinum resistance thermometers, DIN EN 60751, has been re-issued after more than a decade (Edition 2009). The primary reason for this re-issue was that a few things had already been successfully established in practice, but were not yet mentioned in the 1996 standard. The most important examples are the use of thin-film resistors and the so-called 1/3 DIN accuracy class.
Many users were unsure whether they were allowed to use the ‘new’, though non-standardised, technologies at all. The new standard describes these items in detail and defines new realistic limits of use for sensor types and accuracy classes. Unfortunately, however, the new standard loses its usual clarity when it comes to establishing the vibration resistance of thermometers, and opens up a wide range of interpretations.
This trade article provides comments on the most important changes and helps in interpreting the new standard.
Measuring resistor designs
The electrical resistance of a resistance thermometer’s sensor changes with temperature. Since the resistance increases with temperature, this is referred to as PTC (positive temperature coefficient). Pt100 measuring resistors are normally used for industrial applications. In the old version of IEC 60751 (Edition 1996), there is no mention of the design of the sensors used. A long time back, there were only wire-wound measuring resistances. However, during the last decade, thin-film resistors (also referred to as flat-film resistors) have become widely accepted.
Since thin-film measuring resistors were not mentioned in the old standard, many users were of the erroneous opinion that standardised thermometer configurations still only used wire-wound resistors.
Lack of clarity about vibration resistance
In accordance with DIN EN 60751, any resistance thermometer conforming to the standard may be exposed to vibration-induced accelerations of up to 30 m/s², occurring in a frequency range from 10 to 500 Hz. Unfortunately, the new standard’s text is not clear here. The 1996 edition still clearly refers to the specification of ‘peak-to-peak’. This addition is missing in the 2009 edition, since it was revised by the IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission).
This opens up a wide range of interpretations. Most other standards (e.g. IEC 60068 Environmental Tests) discussing vibration tests exclusively use the term amplitude. This means that other measuring instruments, such as manometers, are tested for their stability at a given vibration having given amplitude.
Readers interested in learning more about the limitations of sensor configuration and what the new standard really says with respect to vibration will find the information at: http://instrumentation.co.za/+C13839
Precision in every drop, powered by ICP technology Wearcheck
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
Elemental profiling using Inductively Coupled Plasma – Optical Emission spectroscopy provides useful information on the chemical composition of lubricants.
Read more...A trusted oxygen analyser back in action Elemental Analytics
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
After a period of discontinuation, Servomex’s Oxy 1810 oxygen analyser has officially returned.
Read more...Multi-channel pH and conductivity controller for the water sector Senseca
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
The measurement of pH and conductivity plays an integral role in water systems. Senseca South Africa has introduced a multi-channel controller that allows the connection of up to five digital sensors and a frequency-emitting flow sensor.
Read more...DEKRA Industrial sets new standards for asset integrity in local petrochemical sector
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
DEKRA Industrial South Africa has strengthened its position as a leader in hydrogen-induced cracking inspections through a strategic combination of advanced non-destructive testing techniques, investment in state-of-the-art inspection equipment and global technical collaboration.
Read more...Ensuring clean and safe water Endress+Hauser South Africa
Editor's Choice Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
Endress+Hauser’s comprehensive range of disinfection sensors is designed to monitor and control disinfectant levels in water treatment processes.
Read more...High-precision measurement of insulating gases WIKA Instruments
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
WIKA has launched the next generation of its GA11 gas analyser. It enables switchgear operators, manufacturers and maintenance companies to record the quality of SF6 gas and alternative insulating gases.
Read more...Say goodbye to missed contamination with real-time colour monitoring
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
Applied Analytics offers seamless and rapid colour monitoring in processes with an industry-proven analyser that quickly and accurately monitors colour in your sample stream for impurities and inconsistencies.
Read more...Metrology laboratory is the heart of data-driven production consistency
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
Pressing and welding have been at the core of Tier 1 automotive supplier, Malben Engineering for 50 years; but it is the company’s investment in its state-of-the-art metrology laboratory which has set it apart.
Read more...Unlocking precision: The future of inline concentration measurement
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
[Sponsored] In today’s resource-conscious industrial world, manufacturers are under growing pressure to optimise productivity, ensure consistent product quality and minimise waste. One of the most effective levers for achieving these goals lies in mastering concentration measurement, and Anton Paar is redefining how it is done.
While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained herein, the publisher and its agents cannot be held responsible for any errors contained, or any loss incurred as a result. Articles published do not necessarily reflect the views of the publishers. The editor reserves the right to alter or cut copy. Articles submitted are deemed to have been cleared for publication. Advertisements and company contact details are published as provided by the advertiser. Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd cannot be held responsible for the accuracy or veracity of supplied material.