Free chlorine, chlorine dioxide and ozone measuring cells
November 2003
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
Jumo's membrane-covered, amperometric measuring cells are used to determine the concentration of free chlorine, chlorine dioxide or ozone in aqueous solutions (such as in drinking or pool water as well as in service, process or cooling water). The cell for free chlorine can be applied to determine the following inorganic chlorination agents: chlorine gas, electrolytically produced chlorine, sodium hypochlorite, calcium hypochlorite or chlorinated lime.
The cell for chlorine dioxide is available for measuring chlorine dioxide in chlorite/chlorine and chlorite/hydrochloric acid plants. By using the cell for ozone, it is also possible to measure electrolytically produced ozone, for example. The disinfectant (Cl2, ClO2, O3) diffuses through the sensor membrane into the electrode chamber filled with electrolyte, which contains the gold cathode and the silver/silver chloride anode. Since the sensor operates in the diffusion limiting-current range, every disinfectant molecule that reaches the cathode surface is immediately reduced.
A corresponding reaction takes place at the anode. The electrical current produced by the electrode reaction is proportional to the disinfectant concentration in the solution and serves as a measurement signal, after the appropriate conversion and calibration. In the course of calibration, only the slope has to be calibrated (reference value of DPD determination). Membrane-covered cells from Jumo do not require calibration of the zero point.
The integral electronics of the cells provides a temperature-compensated 4 to 20 mA current signal. Calibration is performed through a connected instrument - indicator, controller, recorder, PLC, etc. The measuring cells can be directly interfaced to a suitable indicator/control instrument.
For more information contact Anastas Schnippenkotter, ASSTech Process Electronics & Instrumentation, 011 794 7057.
Further reading:
High-precision measurement of insulating gases
WIKA Instruments
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
WIKA has launched the next generation of its GA11 gas analyser. It enables switchgear operators, manufacturers and maintenance companies to record the quality of SF6 gas and alternative insulating gases.
Read more...
Say goodbye to missed contamination with real-time colour monitoring
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
Applied Analytics offers seamless and rapid colour monitoring in processes with an industry-proven analyser that quickly and accurately monitors colour in your sample stream for impurities and inconsistencies.
Read more...
Metrology laboratory is the heart of data-driven production consistency
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
Pressing and welding have been at the core of Tier 1 automotive supplier, Malben Engineering for 50 years; but it is the company’s investment in its state-of-the-art metrology laboratory which has set it apart.
Read more...
Unlocking precision: The future of inline concentration measurement
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
[Sponsored] In today’s resource-conscious industrial world, manufacturers are under growing pressure to optimise productivity, ensure consistent product quality and minimise waste. One of the most effective levers for achieving these goals lies in mastering concentration measurement, and Anton Paar is redefining how it is done.
Read more...
High-precision measurement of insulating gases
WIKA Instruments
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
WIKA has launched the next generation of its GA11 gas analyser. It enables switchgear operators, manufacturers and maintenance companies to record the quality of SF6 gas and alternative insulating gases.
Read more...
Smart sensors for cleaner, safer food and beverage processes
Instek Control
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
Instek Control specialises in advanced measurement solutions tailored for the food, beverage, pharmaceutical and mining industries. Among the company’s offerings are advanced process sensors from Anderson-Negele, as well as ALVIM biofilm monitoring technology.
Read more...
Elevating mining separation processes through precision instrumentation
Endress+Hauser South Africa
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
In mining operations, the quest for efficiency and productivity is key. There is an urgent need for innovative solutions to enhance the performance of extraction processes while balancing operational costs and environmental impact.
Read more...
Alfa Laval launches next generation
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
Alfa Laval has launched Clariot, a next generation, AI-based condition monitoring solution, precision-built for hygienic process equipment to deliver more accurate analysis and support.
Read more...
The next generation in metal sorting
Mecosa
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
In the metal recycling industry, companies are increasingly challenged to not only improve the efficiency of their processes but also to raise the quality and purity of the sorted materials to new levels. By integrating proven spectral analysis technology into its market-leading REDWAVE XRF sorting system, REDWAVE is unlocking new opportunities for metal recycling, particularly in aluminium recovery.
Read more...
Ensuring clean and safe water
Endress+Hauser South Africa
Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
Endress+Hauser’s comprehensive range of disinfection sensors are designed to monitor and control disinfectant levels in water treatment processes.
Read more...