Electrical Power & Protection


Energy monitoring from the terminal

June 2010 Electrical Power & Protection

Beckhoff Building Automation: PC-based automation as the basis for energy efficient buildings.

Investors and planners are faced with the challenge of coming to grips with energy costs without making cuts in the comfort of a building. The basis for this is the control and measurement of the energy consumption of individual systems. PC-based automation offers the ideal solution for the acquisition of energy and consumption data as an integral component of intelligent building automation. The energy consumption for current, water, gas or heating is recorded directly in the Beckhoff Bus Terminal system.

Investors and planners are faced with the challenge of coming to grips with energy costs without making cuts in the comfort of a building. The basis for this is the control and measurement of the energy consumption of individual systems. PC-based automation offers the ideal solution for the acquisition of energy and consumption data as an integral component of intelligent building automation. The energy consumption for current, water, gas or heating is recorded directly in the Beckhoff Bus Terminal system.

In addition to building automation functions, Beckhoff PC-based control technology also offers the basic data acquisition technology for energy:

* Local signal acquisition via the Bus Terminal I/O system.

* Data transmission via Ethernet or other bus systems.

* Evaluation in the Industrial PC via TwinCAT automation software.

* Provision of the energy data via standardised interfaces (eg, OPC) to higher-level systems of the building and data management.

The seamless integration of the energy and consumption data acquisition for all the automation systems results in savings potentials and synergies, both in the system installation and in the operation of the building. The measured data is transferred to the control centre via open interfaces and analysed by the building management system. On the basis of comprehensive statistics and analysis functions, the building operator can recognise weak points and initiate targeted improvement measures. The available data pool also enables exact accounting and billing of consumption.

Energy consumption measurement via bus terminals

In addition to the standard terminals, the Beckhoff Bus Terminal system also offers numerous I/Os for measurement applications:

* Acquisition of current consumption via the power measurement terminal (KL3403) and/or the digital multimeter terminal (KL3681).

* Acquisition of water, gas and heat consumption via M-bus (KL6001/KL6021 serial interfaces with level converter).

* Temperature measurement, eg, via the KL3228 8-channel resistance measuring terminal.

* Pressure measurement or the detection of leaks in the compressed air supply (KM3702).

Using TwinCAT automation software, the measured data is processed further and switching and regulating actions may be implemented immediately; alternatively, communication with the command level is established.

The energy data is made available via defined software interfaces, such as OPC, to the higher-level energy management software or the building management, where it is evaluated or analysed. The measured data can additionally be assigned to certain cost centres, for example by connecting to an ERP system.

Using the ‘TwinCAT Scope 2’ software oscilloscope, curves can be displayed graphically with a resolution of microseconds.

For more information contact Kenneth McPherson, Beckhoff Automation, +27 (0)11 795 2898, k.mcpherson@beckhoff.com , www.beckhoff.co.za



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