Fieldbus & Industrial Networking


Safety instrumented functions

September 2008 Fieldbus & Industrial Networking

Fieldbus Foundation demonstrates SIF technology at Shell Global Solutions.

Leading end users evaluate Foundation Fieldbus solutions for safety instrumented functions.

The Fieldbus Foundation has conducted a successful end user demonstration of its Foundation for safety instrumented functions (SIF) technology. Held at the Shell Global Solutions technology centre in Amsterdam, the SIF demo attracted process automation end users and equipment suppliers from around the world. The field demonstration was intended to promote adoption of Foundation-based safety instrumented functions in the process industries. The project also includes development of SIF best practices and guidelines, as well as training and interoperability test tools for control system and instrumentation manufacturers and end users.

Demonstration attendees heard several leading energy companies describe the implementation of Foundation SIF in a wide range of industrial safety system applications. Representatives of Shell Global Solutions, Saudi Aramco, BP and Chevron gave presentations at the event.

Augmented diagnostics

Fieldbus Foundation president and CEO Rich Timoney stated the difference between a Foundation SIF system and a conventional emergency shutdown system (ESD) is the same as doing a forensic analysis on a patient after he is dead versus performing proactive condition-based monitoring to address problems before death occurs. Advanced diagnostics ensure that many issues can be addressed proactively before the ESD needs to step in and do its job.

He said, "Foundation SIF provides powerful diagnostic capabilities improving a wide range of safety instrumented functions and streamlining device testing requirements. This technology offers new opportunities to optimise asset management initiatives and reduce plant operating expenses."

At the Shell Global Solutions technology laboratory, Foundation SIF demonstration working group members constructed a fieldbus-based safety shutdown system demonstration rig incorporating logic solvers, safety devices, and SIF functions. The purpose of the live demo was to evaluate Foundation Fieldbus-enabled safety valves with partial stroke testing (PST) capability, as well as various pressure, level, temperature and diagnostic devices. The demo also evaluated system integration capabilities with asset management and basic process control system (BPCS) platforms.

Systems and components

The demo system itself was comprised of products from several vendors. HIMA provided the logic solver system, while Yokogawa provided the BPCS and plant asset management software. ABB, Endress+Hauser, Magnetrol, Siemens, Smar and Yogogawa provided field instrumentation. Emerson, Metso Automation, and Westlock provided valves. Other suppliers included RuggedCom and Softing. The demos running at Saudi Aramco, Chevron, and BP included other systems and products from all of the major process automation suppliers.

Audun Gjerde of Shell Global Solutions conducted the live SIF demo at the Amsterdam event. Functions demonstrated included high and low level trips, partial stroke testing of valves, and a partial stroke test that was interrupted by the ESD. The last example showed that even in the middle of a partial stroke test the ESD could successfully take over and shut down the system during an abnormal situation. Two out of three (2oo3) voting was demonstrated using various fieldbus SIF devices. The system also reacted successfully to a loss of temperature probe, as well as a measurement validation alarm and a diagnostic alarm generated from a dry probe on a level device.

Cost savings

The project demonstration sought to have a logic solver fully operable with all available SIF devices, to integrate an asset management system with the SIF devices and to integrate SIF partial stroke testing within a safety system infrastructure.

Gjerde commented, "By implementing Foundation SIF, Shell expects enhanced diagnostics through a fully integrated asset management system. We also anticipate less testing of final elements thanks to smart testing and diagnostics, as well as online testing and partial stroke testing. This will result in early detection of dangerous device failures-and fewer spurious trips."

He continued, "The added SIF diagnostics will help engineers and maintenance personnel increase the integrity of the plant by ensuring maintenance is performed where and when it is needed. With smart online testing and diagnostics, we will be able to run for longer periods of time without shutting down the plant for testing purposes. We will also save on the cost of adding a second or third device in many cases."

With its industry-proven distributed function blocks and open communications protocol, Foundation Fieldbus is an ideal infrastructure for advancing standards-based SIFs. Process industry end users requested the Foundation SIF solution in order to realise the CAPEX and OPEX benefits of open and interoperable fieldbus technology in their plant safety systems. This technology will enable significant reductions in the users' total cost of ownership by extending fieldbus benefits into plant safety systems.

Safety and standards

The Foundation SIF solution meets the rigorous requirements of the IEC 61508 standard for functional safety of electrical, electronic and programmable electronic safety-related systems, up to, and including, Safety Integrity Level (SIL) 3. In addition, end users can build systems per the IEC 61511 standard covering SIF functional safety in the process industries (IEC 61511 is available as the ANSI/ISA-84.00.01-2004 standard).

Completion of the Foundation SIS protocol enables instrumentation suppliers to manufacture fieldbus devices for use in SIFs. Third-party agencies will safety certify these devices, and the Fieldbus Foundation will test and register them for interoperability. End users can apply the requirements specified in the IEC 61511 standard to determine the SIL needed for their particular application, and then select interoperable, safety-certified fieldbus devices from multiple suppliers for use in their safety systems.

The Fieldbus Foundation worked closely with TÜV Rheinland Industrie Service, a global, independent and accredited testing agency, to achieve Protocol Type Approval for its SIS specifications. With TÜV Protocol Type Approval, Foundation technology has been extended to provide a comprehensive solution for SIFs in the worldwide process plants.

Companies participating in the SIF demonstration working group include: ABB, BIFFI, BP, Chevron, Dresser-Masonelian, Emerson Process Management, Endress+Hauser, Fieldbus Diagnostics, HIMA, Honeywell, Invensys, Magnetrol, Metso Automation, Moore Industries, MTL, Pepperl+Fuchs, Risknowlogy B.V., RuggedCom, Saudi Aramco, Siemens, Shell Global Solutions, Smar, Softing, TopWorx, TÜV Rheinland, TÜV SÜD, Westlock Controls, Yamatake, and Yokogawa.

For more information contact Vinesh Nundkishore, +27 (0)83 232 7398, [email protected] or Gary Friend, +27 (0)83 309 8200, [email protected]





Share this article:
Share via emailShare via LinkedInPrint this page

Further reading:

Beckhoff expands economy drive system
Beckhoff Automation Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
Beckhoff’s new AM1000 servomotor joins the company’s economy drive system. The compact, powerful motor and the AX1000 servo drive provide users with a perfectly coordinated, cost-optimised drive system.

Read more...
CC-Link IE Field supports egg carton production
Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
Huhtamaki’s Franeker plant in the Netherlands manufactures more than 11 million egg cartons every week using recycled paper. To support its highly automated lines, the site has begun upgrading its automation systems from older serial network standards to CC-Link IE Field, an open industrial Ethernet technology that offers faster performance due to gigabit bandwidth and better diagnostics.

Read more...
Ultra-compact industrial PCs exploit advances in CPU technology
Beckhoff Automation Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
Beckhoff’s C60xx scalable series of ultra-compact industrial PCs combines high computing power in an extremely compact format with a wide range of options for installation in the control cabinet.

Read more...
How to protect your industrial network
RJ Connect Editor's Choice Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
Network security is no longer a matter of preventing hacking or data breaches. Traditional defence mechanisms for perimeter protection may not fully address internal threats or device-level vulnerabilities alone.

Read more...
High-speed precision and simplified architecture for slicing systems
Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
When KFT Food Machinery needed a way to support ultra-fast, multi-axis motion control in its slicer range, it turned to CC-Link IE TSN – the open industrial Ethernet technology from the CC-Link Partner Association (CLPA).

Read more...
Precise, synchronised control for automated steel mesh handling system
Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
Automation specialist Hambi Maschinenbau has developed a world-first system that automates the cutting, handling and stacking of heavy reinforcing steel mesh – a task that previously required up to six human operators.

Read more...
Loop Signature Part 2-1: Loop signatures and process transfer functions
Michael Brown Control Engineering Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
The previous series of loop signature articles dealt with the basics of control loop optimisation, and concentrated on troubleshooting and ‘SWAG’ tuning of simple processes. In this new series, consideration will be given to dealing practically with more difficult issues like interactive processes, and with processes with much more complex dynamics.

Read more...
Smart and seamlessly integrated I/O upgrade
Beckhoff Automation Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
Beckhoff’s entire portfolio of EtherCAT terminals is now undergoing a technological upgrade while remaining fully compatible with the existing series.

Read more...
Introduction to Part 2 loop signatures and process transfer functions
Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
The previous series of loop signature articles dealt with the basics of control loop optimisation, and concentrated on troubleshooting and ‘SWAG’ tuning of simple processes. In this new series, consideration will be given to dealing practically with more difficult issues like interactive processes, and with processes with much more complex dynamics.

Read more...
Siemens sets new standards in drive technology
Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
Siemens is setting new standards in industrial drive technology with the launch of its new high-performance drive system, Sinamics S220. This offers a seamless and innovative drive system with comprehensive simulation and analysis capabilities and advanced connectivity features that enable full integration into digital work processes.

Read more...









While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained herein, the publisher and its agents cannot be held responsible for any errors contained, or any loss incurred as a result. Articles published do not necessarily reflect the views of the publishers. The editor reserves the right to alter or cut copy. Articles submitted are deemed to have been cleared for publication. Advertisements and company contact details are published as provided by the advertiser. Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd cannot be held responsible for the accuracy or veracity of supplied material.




© Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd | All Rights Reserved