Motion Control & Drives


Compact and innovative soft starters offer real three-phase control

June 2002 Motion Control & Drives

Rockwell Automation announces a quantum leap in soft motor starting with the launch of two new Allen-Bradley units, the SMC-3 and SMC-Delta. The latest electronic circuitry and packaging techniques have been combined to produce class-leading soft starters that offer real three-phase control within a footprint only 45 mm wide.

Soft starters limit power line disturbances and reduce inrush currents, while reducing stress on the motor to extend operational life and minimise downtime. They are ideal for applications such as compressors, chillers, pumps, conveyors and crushers where direct-on-line starting could result in damage to mechanical systems.

Rockwell says that both new SMC soft starter units feature unparalleled functionalities in this physical size, integrating a built-in electronic overload relay as well as the thyristor by-pass contacts for all of the three phases. By reducing the number of components and amount of heat generated, panel space is kept to a minimum.

The SMC-3 is suitable for a wide range of starting applications that require the control and flexibility of a soft start, while the SMC-Delta is specifically designed as a replacement for a traditional star-delta starter. A smart and compact unit, its integrated design reduces the number of components required, optimising panel space and making installation quick and easy.

Unlike single or two-phase controllers, the SMC-3 delivers true three-phase soft starting, especially important for high inertia loads. It provides a choice of start and stop modes including soft start, which allows the motor to be raised from an adjustable initial torque value to full voltage over an adjustable ramp time from 2 to 15 seconds, and limited current start where it is possible to limit the start current to between 150% and 450% of full load current.

A selectable 'kick-start' provides a boost at the beginning of the start mode by providing current pulses of 450% of load current for up to 1,5 seconds. This allows the motor to develop additional torque for loads that are difficult to start. Stop modes include a soft stop function, for applications that require an extended coast to rest.

The SMC-3 incorporates fully programmable, microprocessor-based, electronic overload protection with adjustable trip class, motor and system diagnostics and configurable auxiliary contacts. Trip current is easily set to the motor full load current using a rotary dial and reset can be either manual or automatic. LEDs show status information including Run and Fault Diagnostics.

The overload relay is simple to set up using DIP-switches. As with all other user adjustable parameters, precise settings can be quickly set up, significantly reducing installation times. Advanced diagnostics, such as over-temperature monitor for the thyristors using internal thermistors, and protection for phase reversal, phase loss and open load, phase imbalance or shorted thyristors increase system performance by minimising downtime. Rated from 3 to 37 A (up to 18,5 kW at 400 V), the device is available in seven sizes. All are suitable for either 50 or 60 Hz operation.

The SMC-Delta is a compact, simple to use, solid state motor controller designed for 3-phase motors used in star-delta applications. It is wired for inside-the-delta configuration and features built-in electronic overload relay and thyristor bypass contacts on all three phases, allowing a smaller footprint than traditional starters.

The SMC-Delta packages the functions of power wiring, overload, timers and contactors required with a star-delta starter into a single, highly reliable, easy to set up star-delta controller. Its 45 mm width is only one third of a traditional star-delta and the competitive price makes it a suitable replacement for the conventional star-delta motor starters.

The current limiting starting method eliminates the current transition point found in star-delta applications, reducing the mechanical and electrical shock on the system. The SMC-Delta limits the maximum starting current to between 150% and 350% of full load conditions. Start times are selectable from 2 to 15 seconds. The built-in, microprocessor controlled electronic overload provides trip class selection and offers improved protection to against phase loss conditions. Trip reset is selectable to either automatic or manual. The starters are available in eight sizes to cover the range from 3 to 64 A (30 kW at 400 V), 50 or 60 Hz.

Accessories for the SMC and SMC-Delta include flexible and user configurable auxiliary contacts, MOV modules to protect against transient voltages; remote reset solenoid for large or unmanned sites and cooling fan for heavy-duty start/stop cycles. Compatible with the MCS (modular control system) range of contactors and motor protective circuit breakers, the SMC range provides outstanding performance from a compact and cost-effective package.

The new Allen-Bradley SMC-3 and SMC-Delta starters are easy to install and simple and flexible in use. Integrated features and the latest technologies provide functionality, which was not previously available within a compact 45 mm housing. They provide reliable and accurate motor protection together with advanced diagnostics, enabling the user to quickly optimise system performance.



Credit(s)



Share this article:
Share via emailShare via LinkedInPrint this page

Further reading:

The opportunity and impact of MEPS electric motor regulations
WEG Africa Motion Control & Drives
South African companies are gearing up for the new Minimum Energy Performance Standards, part of a global trend towards energy-efficient electric motors.

Read more...
Custom mining solutions from Bühler at MTE Richards Bay
Motion Control & Drives
Bühler recently showcased its advanced material handling solutions at the Mining & Technical Exhibitions (MTE) in Richards Bay.

Read more...
SKF’s integrated triple-action solution drives operational value for customer in Cameroon
Motion Control & Drives
SKF has successfully delivered a powerful, integrated solution to a leading metals industry customer in Cameroon, combining advanced condition monitoring and high-performance bearings, underpinned by professional, expert services.

Read more...
Innomotics electrifies major mining operation in Chile
Motion Control & Drives
Innomotics has been awarded a major electrification project to support an important mining operation in northern Chile.

Read more...
Power meets precision
Motion Control & Drives
Swiss drive technology specialist, maxon is presenting the second generation of its compact mid-motor for e-bikes, the BIKEDRIVE AIR S. This new system delivers a high torque of 90 Nm with a motor weight of two kilograms.

Read more...
Referro Systems expands local market
Motion Control & Drives
Referro Systems has achieved notable growth since introducing Advanced Micro Controls (AMCI) products into the African market.

Read more...
Control solution for highly dynamic.
Motion Control & Drives
The motion control specialist, Aerotech is expanding its Auto-mation1-iSMC control solution with a powerful feature for highly dynamic laser drilling with galvo scanners.

Read more...
SEW-EURODRIVE energy audits help farmers drive down irrigation costs
Motion Control & Drives
SEW-EURODRIVE is expanding its support to South Africa’s agricultural sector by leveraging its world class expertise in energy audits for drive systems, helping farmers unlock cost savings and improve operational efficiencies in irrigation applications.

Read more...
Smart automated lubrication
SKF South Africa Motion Control & Drives
A leading customer of SKF in Tunisia’s paper and pulp industry was facing significant challenges with the manual lubrication of its paper machine. SKF had the solution.

Read more...
Driving heavy equipment industry
Motion Control & Drives
Cimolai Technology, a leader in the design, production and installation of lifting and handling equipment, has adopted the Siemens Xcelerator portfolio of industry software. This move aims to deliver innovative, reliable and custom-made solutions to meet the most demanding technical specifications across sectors such as shipyards, infrastructure and heavy industry.

Read more...









While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained herein, the publisher and its agents cannot be held responsible for any errors contained, or any loss incurred as a result. Articles published do not necessarily reflect the views of the publishers. The editor reserves the right to alter or cut copy. Articles submitted are deemed to have been cleared for publication. Advertisements and company contact details are published as provided by the advertiser. Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd cannot be held responsible for the accuracy or veracity of supplied material.




© Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd | All Rights Reserved