At the June technology evening, Lita Mpahlwa of Aveng ACS presented on radar level measurement. There are many physical and application variables that affect the selection of the optimal level monitoring method for industrial and commercial processes.
Mike Banda (right) presents Lita Mpahlwa with the SAIMC presenter’s certificate.
Radar level instruments are widely used to measure the level of liquids, slurries as well as many solids in storage tanks in refineries and tank terminals. These instruments operate in a wide range of temperatures, pressures, vapour gas mixtures and various process conditions.
Radar level instruments measure the distance from the transmitter /sensor to the surface of a process material. They use radio waves rather than sound waves. Radio waves are electromagnetic in nature (comprised of alternating electric and magnetic fields) with very high frequency in the microwave frequency range – GHz.
Radar sensors are executed in a wide variety of techniques. Two basic signal processing techniques are applied, each offering its own advantages: pulsed or time-domain reflectometry (TDR), which is a measurement of time of flight divided by the speed of light, similar to an ultrasonic level sensor; and Doppler systems employing frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) techniques. The two main applications for radar sensors are in high precision bulk storage and custody transfer and in process tanks with harsh measuring conditions where faster update rates are required.
Some other topics covered were:
• The radar spectrum.
• High and low dielectric constant.
• Pulse radar measurement principle.
• FMCW measurement principle.
• Antenna selection considerations.
• Ambient temperature influence.
• FMCW leading safety innovation.
• Advantages of FMCW.
The SAIMC would like to thank Lita for his informative presentation, which was well received. This was followed by an interactive Q&A session.
Dates to diarise:
The JHB branch will be hosting the Annual SAIMC Golf Day on 21 October 2016 at the Kempton Park Golf course.
The SAIMC annual banquet will be held on 30 September 2016.
SAIMC: Johannesburg
SAIMC
The Johannesburg Branch of the SAIMC hosted a successful Technology Evening on 10 September. The event was well attended and generously sponsored by Phoenix Contact.
Read more...SAIMC: Durban branch SAIMC
SAIMC
At SAIMC Durban’s October Technology Evening, Nico Erasmus delivered a thought-provoking presentation on a topic close to every automation professional’s heart: PLC and Drive Manufacturer Generational Hardware - UpGrades, UpGates or UpRates?
Read more...SAIMC: Johannesburg branch SAIMC
SAIMC
The Johannesburg Branch of the SAIMC hosted a successful Technology Evening on 10 September. The event was well attended and generously sponsored by Phoenix Contact.
Read more...Why ECSA matters SAIMC
SAIMC
I always knew I had to register as a Professional Engineer. Then I opened the registration guidelines.
Read more...SAIMC: From the office of the COO: Enabling AI-ready manufacturing in South Africa SAIMC
SAIMC
Last month, I wrote about the ethical use of AI in our daily lives. This month, I want to explore two concepts, backed by different architectures and technologies, that can assist our manufacturing facilities to exponentially increase the pace of their digital transformation.
Read more...SAIMC: Johannesburg branch SAIMC
SAIMC
The SAIMC Johannesburg branch hosted its June Technology Evening at the Bryanston Sports Club, where attendees explored a topic beyond the usual scope of process automation.
Read more...SAIMC: Zambia branch
SAIMC
SAIMC Zambia recently facilitated an industrial visit to the Zamefa Cable Manufacturing Company in Luanshya for twenty automation students from Sinozam. The visit gave students valuable exposure to the advanced technology used in copper and aluminium cable production.
While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained herein, the publisher and its agents cannot be held responsible for any errors contained, or any loss incurred as a result. Articles published do not necessarily reflect the views of the publishers. The editor reserves the right to alter or cut copy. Articles submitted are deemed to have been cleared for publication. Advertisements and company contact details are published as provided by the advertiser. Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd cannot be held responsible for the accuracy or veracity of supplied material.