PLCs, DCSs & Controllers


PLC-based system expansion in petrochemical plant

October 2002 PLCs, DCSs & Controllers

A petrochemical company was expanding quickly owing to the strong economy. Economic growth was so rapid that the company frequently experienced shortages of raw materials, with demand for its products often outpacing supply.

Maintaining economies of scale is a crucial factor for petrochemical companies to retain their competitiveness. Losing even a small market share to competitors can be disastrous for such companies. Thus, the factory manager proposed to the board of directors that certain production lines be expanded to keep the company competitive. This plan included the installation of a data monitoring and control system in those production lines.

One of the key constraints facing system integrators is time. The factory manager promised the executive board that the new installation would be completed within a short period of time. That meant the monitoring system had to be easy to install. The production facility buildings are large and high, so the wiring system had to be flexible and easy to maintain. Data collected on site had to be reliable and not affected by EMI during transfer. Also, due to forecasted strong demand over the next few years, the factory manager was very concerned about the scalability and future expansion of the system.

The first option for the system integrator was to merely expand the existing PLC system. After further assessment, this proved to be too complex. He then decided to implement an open PC environment. Advantech's ADAM series of PC-based data acquisition modules were selected.

The configuration is set up on the original PLC system's communication module. The PLC reads data from the ADAM modules and sends it to the control room through an RS485 network. The RS485 network, with its simple, twisted pair construction, is suited to applications calling for ease of installation.

The ADAM-4013 is used to read temperature, the ADAM-4017 for collecting transmitter signals, while the ADAM-4050 reads and controls relays, fans and pumps. A fire alarm function watches for abnormal conditions in the continuously running production line. As a result, realtime emergency action can be swiftly carried out.

Due to the choice of open PC-based architecture, the expansion plan was finished on time. ADAM's PC-based design proved to be fully compatible with the PLC system. The system engineers, maintenance staff and field workers were all delighted with the results. Most importantly, the company's throughput now fully satisfies customers' demands.

For more information contact Elton Prytz, ProMicro, 011 706 7913, [email protected], www.promicro.co.za





Share this article:
Share via emailShare via LinkedInPrint this page

Further reading:

Megatech is expanding
PLCs, DCSs & Controllers
Megatech SA has been importing high quality industrial plant equipment and spare parts since 2016. Based in KwaZulu-Natal, the company specialises in electrical and mechanical equipment and instrumentation.

Read more...
Powerful and versatile IIoT controller
ifm - South Africa PLCs, DCSs & Controllers
The IIoT controller from ifm is a powerful, communicative and flexible PLC solution in machine and plant digitalisation.

Read more...
ACTOM Industry to upgrade drive and control system
ACTOM Electrical Machines PLCs, DCSs & Controllers
ACTOM Industry secured an important contract to upgrade the drive and control system of a man-winder at a gold mine in Ghana.

Read more...
Powerful and versatile IIoT controller
ifm - South Africa PLCs, DCSs & Controllers
The IIoT controller from ifm is a powerful, communicative and flexible PLC solution in machine and plant digitalisation.

Read more...
ACTOM Industry to upgrade drive and control system
ACTOM Electrical Machines PLCs, DCSs & Controllers
ACTOM Industry secured an important contract to upgrade the drive and control system of a man-winder at a gold mine in Ghana.

Read more...
MCCs for local and international markets
Iritron PLCs, DCSs & Controllers
With a history of delivering large engineering projects globally, Iritron has over 20 years’ experience in designing motor control centres (MCCs) built to the highest international specifications.

Read more...
Deep learning based component inspection in the automotive industry
Beckhoff Automation PLCs, DCSs & Controllers
Achieving the shortest possible inspection times – even when working with different components – is paramount when it comes to series production. This is precisely what stoba Sondermaschinen achieved with its optical inspection system, which is based on deep learning, and features the Beckhoff XPlanar planar motor system at the conveyor system core.

Read more...
Case history 189: Poor furnace temperature control.
Michael Brown Control Engineering Editor's Choice PLCs, DCSs & Controllers
Many process engineers do not appreciate the importance of flow loops in their unit controls. A senior process engineer once told me that flow loops need not be tuned well, as they generally have little effect on the more important and much slower loops like temperatures and pressures.

Read more...
PLCs and PACs simplify data acquisition
PLCs, DCSs & Controllers
Data acquisition, data logging and data analysis are required functions for most modern industrial control systems. The simplest and lowest cost way to provide these functions is often by using the same platform that’s providing real-time control, namely the PLC or the programmable automation controller.

Read more...
Enhanced perimeter defence solution
Emerson Automation Solutions PLCs, DCSs & Controllers
Emerson is improving perimeter security for the DeltaV distributed control system with its new NextGen Smart Firewall, a purpose-built control system firewall designed to provide easy-to-install and maintain perimeter security for all industries.

Read more...