Tata Steel Europe produces raw products for the world market from steel plates to railroad tracks and steel wire. In the steelworks in Scunthorpe, steel is produced from the raw material iron.
The liquid pig iron is transported from the blast furnace to the LD plant in a torpedo car, where it is refined to steel in the Linz-Donawitz (LD) procedure. In the plant the liquid iron is emptied into 300-ton capacity ladles and the converters are filled from there. At the end of the conversion process the liquid steel is poured back into the ladles.
The distance from the top edge of the ladle to the molten metal surface is an important parameter, but determining this distance exactly and repeatedly, particularly during filling, is very difficult. After the steel has been poured into the ladle, it is mixed with an argon lance to prevent stratification and to homogenise the additives. If the level of the molten steel is too high, any turbulence could cause dangerous overflows. The capacity of the ladle should nevertheless be used to the full: each and every filling contributes to the profitability of the plant and even a few centimetres represent several tons of steel.
In the past, the operator always judged the level of the ladle filling by eye. The levels varied greatly due the different ladle forms and the visual judgment of the individual operators, and, for safety reasons, the filling level was always kept well below the maximum upper limit. Today, thanks to reliable level measurement technology using radar, the capacities of the ladles can be optimally utilised and production yield increased.
Tata decided in favour of the non-contact radar sensor Vegapuls 62 for precise detection of the maximum upper limit in the ladle. The radar sensor is mounted some 8 m above the lowest filling level and measures the level with a reproducibility of 2 mm – even during filling.
For this application, Vega installed radar sensors with an angled antenna extension that keeps the electronics away from the hot area. A rinsing air system was also installed to prevent dust from accumulating on the antenna over the course of time. If required, this system can also be used for cooling.
Thanks to the precision and reliability maintained during filling, Tata achieves on average a 10 cm higher level with every ladle charge, which corresponds to 10 additional tons of steel per filling. This improvement at all three transfer stations is contributing towards a package of production savings of £12m per year.
Vega not only provided the sensors, but comprehensive after-sales care as well – from technical support to setup and commissioning and on-site training for the technicians.
‘Control Talk SA’ podcast with Emerson on level measurement for the mining industry Emerson Automation Solutions
Level Measurement & Control
Reliable level measurement is critical to keeping South African mines safe, productive and sustainable, but harsh conditions can make accurate readings challenging. In this Emerson podcast, Shivam Misra explores how advanced radar technology and remote monitoring are helping mines improve measurement reliability while reducing operator exposure to hazardous areas.
Read more...The hydrogen economy is moving from concept to industrial reality VEGA Controls SA
Editor's Choice Pressure Measurement & Control
Scaling the hydrogen economy requires safe, efficient and tightly controlled processes across generation, storage, distribution and end use, underpinned by accurate instrumentation for pressure, temperature, level and flow measurement.
Read more...VEGA leads Africa’s next mining era VEGA Controls SA
Level Measurement & Control
Africa’s mines demand instrumentation that performs under extreme conditions, and VEGA’s level, pressure, point-level and density solutions are engineered to deliver exactly that. From flotation circuits to tailings management, its technologies help operations convert reliable process data into measurable gains in productivity, safety and control.
Read more...Inductive ring sensors monitor material flow in feeding technology ifm - South Africa
Level Measurement & Control
Inductive ring sensors detect metallic parts moving through tubes at up to 35 m/s, whatever their size, enabling precise counting, flow control and reliable detection of blockages or misfeeds.
Read more...VEGA pressure instrumentation supports resilient water network management VEGA Controls SA
Pressure Measurement & Control Flow Measurement & Control
As rapid urbanisation and climate pressures strain water networks across Africa, accurate real-time pressure monitoring has become a strategic necessity. VEGA’s pressure instrumentation helps utilities reduce losses, protect infrastructure and meet sustainability targets.
Read more...Groundwater level measurement using LoRa module Instrotech
Level Measurement & Control
Monitoring groundwater levels across large industrial sites is critical. Salzgitter Digital Solution was tasked with developing a fully automated and digital monitoring system using Long Range Wide Area Network technology.
Read more...Where corrosion meets control VEGA Controls SA
Level Measurement & Control
Reliable level measurement is essential in copper and cobalt processing, and at KCC, VEGA Controls is helping ensure uninterrupted operations with robust vibrating level switch technology.
Read more...Safety, hygiene and quality management for Africa’s pharmaceutical manufacturing industry VEGA Controls SA
Level Measurement & Control
VEGA sensors support critical processes in pharmaceutical manufacturing such as fermentation, purification, formulation, filling, storage and CIP/SIP cleaning cycles. Their design ensures that pharmaceutical manufacturers can maintain sterility, reduce downtime and achieve consistent batch quality, even in demanding production environments.
Read more...Level measurement for hygienic applications Endress+Hauser South Africa
Level Measurement & Control
Endress+Hauser’s Liquiphant is considered to be the most reliable and safe point level detector in industrial plants. The latest generation of devices is ready for Industry 4.0 and, with the Liquiphant FTL63, is ideally suited for applications with hygienic requirements.
Read more...Level measurement of an acid dosing tank at a WWTP
Level Measurement & Control
Ferric chloride and other acids are essential chemical substances in water and wastewater treatment. To control the dosing of acid solutions, an Australian wastewater treatment plant uses a special container to store, mix and add these chemicals. The company opted in favour of KROHNE’s OPTIWAVE 1540 radar level transmitter
While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained herein, the publisher and its agents cannot be held responsible for any errors contained, or any loss incurred as a result. Articles published do not necessarily reflect the views of the publishers. The editor reserves the right to alter or cut copy. Articles submitted are deemed to have been cleared for publication. Advertisements and company contact details are published as provided by the advertiser. Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd cannot be held responsible for the accuracy or veracity of supplied material.