Level Measurement & Control


Guided radar device proves expected benefits

January 2006 Level Measurement & Control

The advantages of Endress + Hauser's guided radar level measurement device have been clearly proven at a European manufacturing plant.

Despite sales of more than 20 000 units worldwide since the introduction of the technology in 1998, guided radar level measurement is still perceived by some to be a relatively young development. Endress + Hauser believes that its new Levelflex M is set to remove any doubts with regard to the clear benefits that this methodology brings.

The installation of Levelflex M came during the extension of a profile system production plant in Pirmasens, Germany. This facility manufactures window, door and visual protection systems for worldwide export, as well as plastic sheets and construction profiles. PVC material forms an integral part of the manufacturing process.

PVC powders are known to present a challenge to level measurement devices, because of their bulk density being around 0,55 kg/l, coupled with a very low dielectric constant of 1.6. Making matters worse, extreme dust development in the slender and high silos in Pirmasens makes dependable measurement by ultrasonic or electromechanical level systems, particularly in pneumatic filling, almost impossible.

Featuring a measuring range of up to 35 m and a dielectric constant from 1.6, Levelflex M is capable of solving complex application headaches. The innovative device measures level in bulk solids and liquids according to the physical principle of radar pulse technology, based on time domain reflectometry (TDR). This allows its guided radar pulses to pass through the dust as easily as it would foam, in a liquid application. After a test phase, the Pirmasens plant undertook to equip 10 new raw material silos of 26 m in height and 3 m in diameter with the new instruments.

Levelflex M uses a brief electromagnetic pulse (width of nanoseconds), which is induced onto the probe or rod via antenna electronics. This results in 'packages of energy' running along the probe at close to the speed of light, each with a diameter of 300 mm. As the pulse meets the product surface, the characteristic impedance changes. Part of the transmitted pulse is reflected in dependence on the dielectric constant of the medium and scanned by a high-frequency sampler. The distance between the process connection and the product surface in the silo is calculated by the time elapsed between the signal and the reflected pulse. Since the radar pulses are guided along the rod, the measurement is not influenced by baffles. This greatly extends the range of applications of time-of-flight methods for liquids and solves the problem that foam has often represented to radar and ultrasonic measuring devices.

A further advantage to the new Endress + Hauser device is that, with a coax probe, media can be detected at a dielectric constant of only 1,4, making it suitable for complicated container geometries and turbulent medium surfaces.

Uniquely, Levelflex M represents signal progression as an envelope curve directly on the instrument display. This is a novelty for purposes of a plausibility check. The operating tool (time-of-flight) is free of charge and facilitates simple commissioning; diagnosis and detailed measuring point documentation directly at the control room. Levelflex M's modular design and its exchangeable rope secures the highest degree of flexibility and reduces storage costs. The new rope construction also lowers ceiling stress by up to 50%.

For more information contact Grant Joyce, Endress + Hauser, 011 262 8000, info@za.endress.com, www.za.endress.com



Credit(s)



Share this article:
Share via emailShare via LinkedInPrint this page

Further reading:

Why measurement matters in smelting
Endress+Hauser South Africa Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
South African smelters returning to operation after energy constraints face new demands for tighter control, better visibility and environmental compliance. Endress+Hauser explains how modern measurement technology supports safer, more efficient furnace operation and local beneficiation.

Read more...
‘Control Talk SA’ podcast with Emerson on level measurement for the mining industry
Emerson Automation Solutions Level Measurement & Control
Reliable level measurement is critical to keeping South African mines safe, productive and sustainable, but harsh conditions can make accurate readings challenging. In this Emerson podcast, Shivam Misra explores how advanced radar technology and remote monitoring are helping mines improve measurement reliability while reducing operator exposure to hazardous areas.

Read more...
Endress+Hauser to showcase measurement and automation solutions at Electra Mining
Endress+Hauser South Africa News
Endress+Hauser will demonstrate process automation, measurement technology and digital transformation solutions at Electra Mining Africa 2026, with interactive displays and expert guidance for mining, minerals, water and wastewater industries.

Read more...
VEGA leads Africa’s next mining era
VEGA Controls SA Level Measurement & Control
Africa’s mines demand instrumentation that performs under extreme conditions, and VEGA’s level, pressure, point-level and density solutions are engineered to deliver exactly that. From flotation circuits to tailings management, its technologies help operations convert reliable process data into measurable gains in productivity, safety and control.

Read more...
Inductive ring sensors monitor material flow in feeding technology
ifm - South Africa Level Measurement & Control
Inductive ring sensors detect metallic parts moving through tubes at up to 35 m/s, whatever their size, enabling precise counting, flow control and reliable detection of blockages or misfeeds.

Read more...
Inspiration for times of change
Endress+Hauser South Africa News
More than 2000 customers, partners and experts gathered in Basel, Switzerland, for the Endress+Hauser Global Forum in April 2026. Under the theme of driving sustainable transformation together, the event combined keynote sessions on strategy, technology and the future of work with practical case studies from across the process industry.

Read more...
Optimise sludge treatment and reduce operational costs
Endress+Hauser South Africa Sensors & Transducers
Endress+Hauser’s inline measuring devices, the Proline Teqwave MW 300 and the Proline Teqwave MW 500, determine the total solids content of wastewater directly through microwave transmission.

Read more...
Groundwater level measurement using LoRa module
Instrotech Level Measurement & Control
Monitoring groundwater levels across large industrial sites is critical. Salzgitter Digital Solution was tasked with developing a fully automated and digital monitoring system using Long Range Wide Area Network technology.

Read more...
Where corrosion meets control
VEGA Controls SA Level Measurement & Control
Reliable level measurement is essential in copper and cobalt processing, and at KCC, VEGA Controls is helping ensure uninterrupted operations with robust vibrating level switch technology.

Read more...
Safety, hygiene and quality management for Africa’s pharmaceutical manufacturing industry
VEGA Controls SA Level Measurement & Control
VEGA sensors support critical processes in pharmaceutical manufacturing such as fermentation, purification, formulation, filling, storage and CIP/SIP cleaning cycles. Their design ensures that pharmaceutical manufacturers can maintain sterility, reduce downtime and achieve consistent batch quality, even in demanding production environments.

Read more...









While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained herein, the publisher and its agents cannot be held responsible for any errors contained, or any loss incurred as a result. Articles published do not necessarily reflect the views of the publishers. The editor reserves the right to alter or cut copy. Articles submitted are deemed to have been cleared for publication. Advertisements and company contact details are published as provided by the advertiser. Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd cannot be held responsible for the accuracy or veracity of supplied material.




© Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd | All Rights Reserved