Pressure Measurement & Control


Airbus pressure testing unit

August 2003 Pressure Measurement & Control Asset Management Transport (Industry)

A Samsomatic testing unit is used for quality assurance tests during the final assembly of the Airbus A321. It is designed for testing the pressure resistance and air-tightness of the aeroplane's cabin. Tests are conducted before the cabin is furnished.

For the period of testing, it must be guaranteed that the unit can be pushed to the aeroplane, because this is moved from one assembly station to the other. The testing unit consists of two movable wagons which comprise all necessary instrumentation and control equipment, such as the control cabinet, the control valves, and the required accessories.

The pressure in the cabin must be increased according to an arbitrary time-dependent setpoint curve. It must be increased in several steps and at different rates, until it has assumed the maximum setpoint value. Then, the pressure is reduced, again in several steps and at different rates, to the air-tightness testing pressure. Once having completed this air-tightness test, the pressure has to be lowered to 0. After each program step, the program is interrupted, permitting the inspector to visually check the aeroplane. Afterwards, the next program step is started manually.

To protect the (very expensive) plane cabin against overpressure or excessive pressure rises or drops, the testing unit offers several safety precautions:

* Control loops are checked and monitored for system deviations and cable breakage (including alarm annunciation and control process interruption).

* Pressure monitors cause the air filling valve to close and the drain valve to open as soon as the pressure has reached a maximum limit.

* Mechanical safety valves.

* Electronic and mechanical travel limitation in order to provide safe limitation of pressure rises and drops.

* Failure-action of control valves in case of air or power failure.



Credit(s)



Share this article:
Share via emailShare via LinkedInPrint this page

Further reading:

VEGA handles the pressures of water treatment systems
VEGA Controls SA Pressure Measurement & Control
A water treatment system for a major metropolitan area in the Midwestern United States demands careful monitoring and management of processes across its sprawling network. Choosing VEGA for its process automation needs meant more than just obtaining precise and reliable pressure sensors.

Read more...
Pressure sensors for hydrogen applications
Instrotech Pressure Measurement & Control
Keller manufactures isolated piezoresistive pressure sensors. The great advantage of the piezoresistive measuring principle is its high stability.

Read more...
Optimisation of alkaline electrolysers
Samson Controls Flow Measurement & Control
his application study relates to the use of a smart meter valve in alkaline electrolysers, and is based on proven experience with one of the biggest hydrogen electrolyser producers in the world. The project proves that the smart meter valve’s added functionality creates an ideal setup in alkaline electrolysers for reducing cost and improving functionality and system performance.

Read more...
Sensor technology for cartonboard machine for paper and packaging
VEGA Controls SA Pressure Measurement & Control
Paper and packaging specialist, LEIPA undertook a comprehensive modernisation project, combining three stock preparation lines into one, and making investments in new plant components and extensive automation technology. Because of the good experiences the company had already had with VEGA sensors, those responsible for planning and maintenance decided in favour of the VEGABAR 82 pressure transmitter as the standard instrument for level and pressure measurement in the new stock preparation system.

Read more...
Unlocking efficiency and convenience
OPTEX Access Control & Identity Management Transport (Industry)
The OVS-02GT vehicle detection sensor is the newest member of Optex’s vehicle sensor range, also known as ‘virtual loop’, and offers reliable motion detection of cars, trucks, vans, and other motorised vehicles using microwave technology.

Read more...
Pressure measurement without risk of contamination
WIKA Instruments Pressure Measurement & Control
Injectables are among the most sensitive products in the pharmaceutical industry. Sterility is essential during production. For this reason, a manufacturer of biopharmaceuticals decided to implement the pressure monitoring of its processes with hygienic instruments from WIKA.

Read more...
Pressure monitoring for oil and water tempering machines
Instrotech Pressure Measurement & Control
Temperature plays a significant role in many manufacturing processes. In such cases, a tempering machine is used to maintain the manufacturing process at the desired temperature. Keller supplied PR-21Y piezoresistive pressure transmitters to a client specialising in developing and producing oil and water tempering machines.

Read more...
SA fleets face internal and external pressures
IoT & Automation Transport (Industry) Logistics (Industry)
Thousands of trucks clog South African border points and ports, causing shipping companies to levy congestion surcharges; fleet managers must enforce safety rules, develop comprehensive training programmes focusing on early warning systems and AI-powered technology

Read more...
Simplify AARTO compliance for fleets
Guardian Eye IoT & Automation Asset Management Transport (Industry) Logistics (Industry)
While there are challenges around the management and implementation of the AARTO Amendment Act, there are also benefits that need to be understood today to ensure compliance and value tomorrow.

Read more...
Modern warehouses come with added fire risk
Fire & Safety Transport (Industry)
Along with increased investments in modern warehousing in Africa, there is also a need to focus on protecting warehouses from crime, however, fire can arguably be a greater danger to business continuity.

Read more...