The tank farm environment being a hazardous area presents a number of challenges to field equipment and in particular monitoring and control instrumentation. Limited by hazardous area requirements and long distances, data acquisition is often a problematic and expensive exercise requiring many cable runs to collect data at every tank.
Omniflex has the Maxiflex range of products, which is no stranger to the petrochemical industry and data acquisition from hazardous areas. Maxiflex combines data acquisition and telemetry applications into one programless environment, requiring no user programs when used for data acquisition or telemetry applications. They are just plugged in, connected to the field wiring and powered up. All I/O is scanned automatically and I/O status assembled into data interchange table (DIT).
For digital inputs (pressure/level switches, valve status etc) and standard analogs (levels, valve positions, etc) the input status requires no configuration at all, however temperature inputs like thermocouple and RTD require the sensor type to be configured providing input values in engineering units of °C or °F scaled analog inputs can also be catered for eliminating the need for an HMI to do any scaling to engineering units for 4 to 20 mA loops from the field. Many field devices like pressure, flow and level transmitter are fitted with Hart communications, Maxiflex has added Hart Interface modules to its range for this purpose. Adding I/O to the system is as easy as plugging in the new modules and the detachable wire terminals from the field. The new field I/O status is added to the DIT automatically.
Configuration is easily made using a free Windows-based software package called 'OmniSet' and a serial cable available from Omniflex. Simple selection of pull down options allows the user to thoroughly configure the Maxiflex CPU. This configuration includes the ability to create complex multidrop telemetry systems using the Omniflex Conet local area network up to 10 km on twisted pair cable. Configuration can also be done via a scada HMI if so desired making a neatly integrated system controlled exclusively from any scada stations. Outstations, which may be up to 10 km away from the scada or HMI, may be configured from a PC connected to the network. The conet local area network may be run into hazardous areas using Zener barriers at entry/exit points. The usual loop calculations apply.
Annunciation of alarms is simply a connection from the Maxiflex CPU via its auxiliary serial port which can be set to communicate using Modbus Protocol, to an enunciator with visual and audible alarms. Alarm enunciators may also be used from the modbus port to provide alarms and status indication within the tank farm or at the control room.
Maxiflex provides a cost-effective solution to tank farm applications as it simplifies the field I/O systems by eliminating the need to write time consuming application programs for data acquisition or telemetry, local alarm panels (enunciators) can be added and conventional field instrumentation can be mixed with devices like Hart transmitters or modbus commonly used on level measurement transmitters. Maxiflex I/O systems cover analog inputs, voltage, current, thermocouple, RTD and digital inputs, potential free and voltages up to 200 V d.c. - series contact chains, pulse inputs up to 50 kHz. Interfacing to third party RS232 or RS485 devices, analytical devices like gas analysers and HART enabled devices. The Conet Network Topology can be used as a BUS, Star or mixed configuration allowing complex networks to be configured all on low-grade cables within the tank farm environs.
For more information contact Ian Loudon, Omniflex, 031 207 7466, [email protected], www.omniflex.com
| Tel: | +27 31 207 7466 |
| Fax: | +27 31 208 2058 |
| Email: | [email protected] |
| www: | www.omniflex.com |
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