Pressure Measurement & Control


Expert hygienic pressure measurement

July 2002 Pressure Measurement & Control

Expert pressure measurement optimised for hygienic applications should not end at flush-mounted process adaptation. The CerabarM transmitter also offers a housing designed with safety in mind, featuring complete modularity for process connections and electronics. Producers of pharmaceuticals receive competent support for their process validation and the certainty of expert pressure measurement.

Transferring chemical-pharmaceutical processes from the laboratory into production, with the necessary standards is especially challenging. In addition to a wide range of process-specific factors which must be observed, national legislature and international supervisory bodies make great demands on the initial, intermediate and end products of pharmaceutical processes. Moreover, it is also important to be prepared for future requirements especially when initially planning a production process. In order to meet these demands, all steps and risks on the path towards a professional plant with safe, reliable and on-schedule production with high yields are listed in a validation master plan. Integral parts of a plant, such as the machines, material and measuring technology are qualified to ensure that they are in perfect working order and reliable for the objective in question. You must ensure that the pharmaceutical production plant meets all requirements right from the initial concept phase of the plan.

Pressure measurement from Endress+Hauser takes these challenges into account, since pressure and hydrostatic level are also important parameters in modern pharmaceutical processes. The hygienic pressure sensor CerabarM, in particular, fulfils all criteria for use in pharmaceutical plants, such as its proven hygienic construction and ability to be cleaned, use of materials which are not hazardous to health and a wide range of flush-mounted, hygienic process connections.

CerabarM provides the user with a choice between two expert sensor principles. The heart of the pressure transmitter is either a piezo-resistive sensor with a metallic measuring membrane or a capacitive ceramic measuring cell, which works without filling oil. Ceramic is the first choice for applications that demand a high level of robustness, corrosion-resistance and absolute vacuum proofing, while piezo-resistive technology is used especially in measuring ranges over 4 MPa (40 bar).

While there are different technologies behind these pressure measurements, both versions have one feature in common, namely unrestricted suitability to pressure sensing - which is overload-proof and stable over a long term - in pharmaceutical processes with a high level of accuracy.

Figure 1: CerabarM with high-grade steel used in pharmaceutical plants
Figure 1: CerabarM with high-grade steel used in pharmaceutical plants

Hygienic design from the sensor to the housing

Only materials categorised by the FDA as being nonhazardous to health are in contact with the process. These materials include the high-purity Ceraphire ceramic (99,9% Al2O3) including seal (eg. EPDM, NBR). All metallic parts of the CerabarM that are accessible from the outside are made from AISI 316 L, which is standard in pharmaceutical plants. The ceramic measuring cell works dry, ie without any filling fluid. The piezo-resistive sensors use filling oils which, for safety reasons, are also not hazardous to health should the metallic diaphragm become damaged. Both sensor technologies allow the CerabarM to be used without restrictions during CIP and SIP. Thanks to the optimum interaction between the sensor and evaluation electronics, measuring can take place continuously at temperatures up to 125°C and for an hour up to 150°C without the need to temperature-decouple the transmitter. CrNi-steel 316 L is also the standard material for the high-grade steel housing of the CerabarM. The construction of this housing is tailor-made to fulfil the requirements for hygienic applications. Cleaning cycles are not only mandatory for the processes but the area surrounding the production plant is also cleaned on a regular basis. The user has the safety to do so thanks to the housing designed without corners or edges together with ingress protection up to 1P68. Minimised volume and optimised scaling concept ensure the highest level of protection against moisture and resistance to condensation.

A wide range of process connections is available for using the CerabarM in pharmaceutical applications, including:

* Flanges in accordance with DIN or ANSI.

* Sanitary connections in accordance with DIN 11851.

* Aseptic connections in accordance with DIN 11864-1-A.

* Clamp connections.

* DRD tank adapters.

* Tuchenhagen Varivent Inline connections and tank adapters.

* Neumo sterile connection, Bioconnects.

* APV Inline connections and tank adapters.

* Mettler Toledo welding sockets.

All connections have a superior finish on the sides in contact with the process and can be selected in different nominal diameters. Since low-capacity containers and tubes with a small nominal diameter are often used in plants producing pharmaceuticals, Endress+Hauser paid special attention to small hygienic process connections with the Cerabar M.

Figure 2: CerabarM with mini-clamp, with flush-mounted CERAPHIRE measuring cell
Figure 2: CerabarM with mini-clamp, with flush-mounted CERAPHIRE measuring cell

All the connections have the essential qualifications for the pharmaceutical industry, such as the 3-A certificate on hygienic construction from the Sanitary Standards Administrative Council (USA), the report from the EHEDG (European Hygienic Equipment Design Group) on the pressure sensor's unrestricted ability to be cleaned and confirmation that only materials conforming to the FDA have been used. Thanks to the modular concept, a process connection required for the application can be adapted to the CerabarM at a later date.

The modular concept applies to both the process and the electronics. In this way, users can choose between evaluation electronics with standardised analog signals 4 to 20 mA, digital HART protocol or certified PROFIBUS-PA to the current Profile 3,0 (also available in an intrinsically safe version.)

Endress+Hauser provides customer support throughout planning and set-up, including maintenance for effective and inexpensive validation. For design qualification, material certificates and certificates on the ability to be cleaned, etc. are produced to prove that the measuring technology is suited to the process. Calibration protocols, instrument calibration and a detailed spare parts concept assist the installation qualification (IQ) phase. If necessary, the company can also be of assistance when installing the measuring instruments.

The project team can be assisted with operational qualification (OQ) and concluding performance qualification (PQ) in which the plant is operated systematically on a trial basis and the plant functions are tested under norma1 and exceptional operating conditions. There is also assistance offered when drafting up standard operating procedures and training courses for the operating staff.

For further scheduled operation of the plant (on-going evaluation), Endress+Hauser can provide the client with services such as regular on-site calibration of the measuring units to comprehensive service contracts, as required.

For more information contact: Grant Joyce, Endress+Hauser, tel: 011 262 8000, www.za.endress.com



Credit(s)



Share this article:
Share via emailShare via LinkedInPrint this page

Further reading:

Sitrans P320/P420 pressure transmitters with PROFINET over Ethernet-APL
Pressure Measurement & Control
Siemens’ Sitrans P320/P420 pressure transmitters are now available with PROFINET over Ethernet-APL, enabling data transmission at 10 Mb/s over cable lengths of up to 1 000 m with built-in intrinsic safety for use in hazardous areas.

Read more...
Why measurement matters in smelting
Endress+Hauser South Africa Analytical Instrumentation & Environmental Monitoring
South African smelters returning to operation after energy constraints face new demands for tighter control, better visibility and environmental compliance. Endress+Hauser explains how modern measurement technology supports safer, more efficient furnace operation and local beneficiation.

Read more...
Pressure sensor for robust measurement and clear communication
ifm - South Africa Pressure Measurement & Control
ifm’s G1/2 PF pressure sensor monitors highly viscous or abrasive media directly on the system, with a robust ceramic measuring cell, a rotatable display and a flush design that prevents clogging.

Read more...
Precision solutions for extreme conditions
VEGA Controls SA Pressure Measurement & Control
VEGA’s VEGAPULS radar sensors, VEGABAR pressure transmitters and VEGASWING level switches deliver reliable measurement in chemical storage environments handling corrosive acids, alkalis and volatile hydrocarbons, with ATEX and IECEx certification for hazardous zones.

Read more...
Endress+Hauser to showcase measurement and automation solutions at Electra Mining
Endress+Hauser South Africa News
Endress+Hauser will demonstrate process automation, measurement technology and digital transformation solutions at Electra Mining Africa 2026, with interactive displays and expert guidance for mining, minerals, water and wastewater industries.

Read more...
The hydrogen economy is moving from concept to industrial reality
VEGA Controls SA Editor's Choice Pressure Measurement & Control
Scaling the hydrogen economy requires safe, efficient and tightly controlled processes across generation, storage, distribution and end use, underpinned by accurate instrumentation for pressure, temperature, level and flow measurement.

Read more...
Inspiration for times of change
Endress+Hauser South Africa News
More than 2000 customers, partners and experts gathered in Basel, Switzerland, for the Endress+Hauser Global Forum in April 2026. Under the theme of driving sustainable transformation together, the event combined keynote sessions on strategy, technology and the future of work with practical case studies from across the process industry.

Read more...
Optimise sludge treatment and reduce operational costs
Endress+Hauser South Africa Sensors & Transducers
Endress+Hauser’s inline measuring devices, the Proline Teqwave MW 300 and the Proline Teqwave MW 500, determine the total solids content of wastewater directly through microwave transmission.

Read more...
VEGA pressure instrumentation supports resilient water network management
VEGA Controls SA Pressure Measurement & Control Flow Measurement & Control
As rapid urbanisation and climate pressures strain water networks across Africa, accurate real-time pressure monitoring has become a strategic necessity. VEGA’s pressure instrumentation helps utilities reduce losses, protect infrastructure and meet sustainability targets.

Read more...
Level measurement for hygienic applications
Endress+Hauser South Africa Level Measurement & Control
Endress+Hauser’s Liquiphant is considered to be the most reliable and safe point level detector in industrial plants. The latest generation of devices is ready for Industry 4.0 and, with the Liquiphant FTL63, is ideally suited for applications with hygienic requirements.

Read more...









While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained herein, the publisher and its agents cannot be held responsible for any errors contained, or any loss incurred as a result. Articles published do not necessarily reflect the views of the publishers. The editor reserves the right to alter or cut copy. Articles submitted are deemed to have been cleared for publication. Advertisements and company contact details are published as provided by the advertiser. Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd cannot be held responsible for the accuracy or veracity of supplied material.




© Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd | All Rights Reserved